March 2024

Haglund's deformity

What is Haglund’s Deformity?

Haglund’s Deformity   Haglund’s deformity, also known as “pump bump” or “retrocalcaneal bursitis,” is a bony enlargement on the back of the heel bone (calcaneus).  It typically occurs where the Achilles tendon attaches to the heel.  This condition can result in pain, swelling and inflammation in the affected area. Causes of Haglund’s Deformity Haglund’s deformity is

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Kager’s Fat Pad Sprain

Kager’s Fat Pad Sprain   Kager’s fat pad sprain, also known as Kager’s triangle or Kager’s triangle syndrome, is a condition involving injury or inflammation to the retrocalcaneal bursa and adjacent structures in the ankle. What is this Kager’s fat pad?  Kager’s fat pad is a small fatty tissue located in the space between the

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calf strain

What is a Calf Strain?

What is a Calf Strain?   A calf strain, also known as a pulled calf muscle, is a common injury that occurs when the muscles in the calf are stretched beyond their limits, resulting in tears in the muscle fibers. This injury can range from mild to severe, depending on the extent of muscle damage.

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ankle joint arthritis

What is Ankle Joint Arthritis?

What is Ankle Joint Arthritis?   Ankle joint arthritis, also known as ankle osteoarthritis, is a condition characterized by the degeneration of the cartilage that covers the ends of the bones within the ankle joint. This degeneration leads to inflammation, pain, stiffness, and reduced range of motion in the ankle joint. Ankle arthritis can significantly

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Intoeing Gait

What is Intoeing Gait?

What is Intoeing Gait?   Intoeing gait, also known as “pigeon-toed” gait or “duck-like” gait, is a walking pattern where the feet turn inward instead of pointing straight ahead while walking. It is commonly observed in children and can result from various underlying factors: Femoral Anteversion: This is one of the most common causes of

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